
Glamdring: The Foe-Hammer of Gondolin
Uncover the Past of Gandalf's Legendary Sword
The Forging in Gondolin

Glamdring's origins can be traced to the magnificent forges of
Gondolin, where Noldorin craftsmen worked their mastery
during the First Age of Middle-earth.
The hidden city, nestled within the encircling mountains of the Echoriath, was
renowned for its exceptional weaponsmiths who created some of the most legendary
blades in the history of Arda. The sword emerged from these
hallowed forges during Gondolin's golden age, when the city stood as a beacon of
Elven civilization and craftsmanship.
The sword was specifically crafted for Turgon, who ruled as both King of
Gondolin and High King of the Noldor in exile. As one of the
most powerful Elven rulers of the First Age, Turgon required a weapon that
befitted his status and matched his valor in battle. The blade served as both a
symbol of his authority and a fearsome weapon against the forces of
Morgoth.
The name Glamdring translates from Sindarin as 'Foe-hammer,' a testament to its
deadly effectiveness in battle. Along its blade, ancient runes identified it as
'Turgon's Blade,' marking its prestigious ownership and origin. These
inscriptions, crafted in the classical style of Gondolin's artisans, served not
only as decoration but also as a record of the sword's noble lineage.
Physical Characteristics
Glamdring stands as a masterwork of Elven craftsmanship, forged as a two-handed
sword that combines both elegance and deadly efficiency. The ancient Gondolin
runes that adorn its surface tell of its heritage and power, carefully etched by
master craftsmen who understood both the art of metalworking and the power of
written words. The sword's size and balance make it particularly effective in
the hands of a skilled warrior.
Like its companion blade Orcrist, Glamdring possesses the
extraordinary ability to glow with a blue light when Orcs are
nearby. This enchantment, common to some of the greatest Elven blades of the
First Age, served as both warning and psychological weapon against the servants
of darkness. The matching properties of these two swords suggest they were
likely forged as a paired set by the same craftsmen.
The sword's physical appearance reflects its exceptional origins, featuring an
ornate hilt that showcases the height of Gondolin's decorative arts. The blade
itself demonstrates the pinnacle of Elven metallurgy, constructed from materials
and using techniques that prevented it from taking any stain or blemish. This
quality persisted throughout its long history, with the blade remaining as
bright and keen as the day it was forged.
The Fall of Gondolin

The last recorded use of Glamdring in the First Age was during the tragic Fall
of Gondolin in year 510. The great hidden city, betrayed by
Maeglin to Morgoth, faced an overwhelming force of Orcs,
Balrogs, and dragons. Throughout the desperate
battle, the sword's blue glow would have been constant amidst the chaos and
destruction.
King Turgon made his final stand in his great tower, wielding Glamdring against
the forces of Morgoth until the very end. The exact details of these final
moments remain unclear in the histories, but it is known that Turgon refused to
abandon his beloved city, choosing instead to perish with it. The tower's
collapse marked the end of both Turgon's reign and Gondolin's glory.
Though the city fell and countless treasures were lost to fire and destruction,
Glamdring somehow survived the catastrophe. The sword's preservation through
such devastation speaks to both its physical durability and its significance in
the greater tapestry of Middle-earth's history.
After the fall of Gondolin, Glamdring vanished from all records and tales for
thousands of years. The sword passed into legend along with its fallen city,
while the survivors of Gondolin scattered to various havens. Throughout the
Second Age and early Third Age, its
whereabouts remained a complete mystery.
Discovery in the Trolls' Hoard

The sword's reemergence occurred in the Third Age year 2941, when Gandalf the
Grey discovered it within a troll-hoard in the Trollshaws
of Eriador. This fortunate discovery came during his journey with Thorin
Oakenshield's company, after their encounter
with three trolls who had amassed a significant collection of stolen treasures.
The troll-hoard proved to be an extraordinary find, as Glamdring was discovered
alongside two other significant Elven blades: Orcrist, which would be claimed by
Thorin Oakenshield, and a smaller sword that Bilbo
Baggins would name Sting. This collection of ancient
Gondolin weapons in a simple troll-hoard represented an astounding historical
discovery.
Upon reaching Rivendell, Lord Elrond examined the swords and identified them
through their ancient runes. His knowledge of the First Age and ability to read
the old inscriptions revealed Glamdring's prestigious origins to its new bearer.
This identification confirmed that Gandalf now carried one of the most storied
weapons in Middle-earth's history.
Gandalf's Weapon

Following its discovery, Glamdring became Gandalf's constant companion
throughout his remaining years in Middle-earth. The wizard,
being one of the few beings with the strength and wisdom to properly wield such
an ancient weapon, proved a worthy successor to Turgon. The sword served as both
a practical tool and a reminder of the ancient powers he worked to preserve.
During the quest to reclaim Erebor, Glamdring played a
significant role in the liberation of the Lonely Mountain and the subsequent
Battle of Five Armies. The ancient blade proved
its worth against both Orcs and Wargs, its blue glow serving as a warning to
friends and foes alike of approaching danger.
Perhaps Glamdring's most significant moment came during Gandalf's confrontation
with Durin's Bane, the Balrog of Moria. In this
legendary duel that began at the Bridge of Khazad-dûm and concluded upon
Zirakzigil, the ancient sword of Gondolin faced one of the very same creatures
that had participated in its city's destruction. The battle ended with victory
for Gandalf, though at great cost to both combatants.
Enchantments and Powers
The magical properties of Glamdring included its famous ability to glow with a
blue light in the presence of Orcs, an enchantment that proved invaluable
throughout its history. This warning system, similar to that of other great
Elven blades, demonstrated the foresight of its creators in crafting weapons
specifically suited for defending against the forces of darkness.
One of Glamdring's most remarkable features was its seemingly supernatural
resistance to damage and staining. The blade maintained its pristine condition
despite centuries of use and storage in less than ideal conditions. This
durability was a testament to the superior metallurgy and enchantments employed
in its creation.
As a weapon forged during the First Age, Glamdring possessed inherent powers
against evil creatures that went beyond mere physical attributes. The sword's
effectiveness against creatures of darkness was enhanced by the pure and
powerful materials used in its forging, as well as the skill and purpose imbued
into it by its creators.
Throughout its long history, Glamdring never required sharpening or repair,
maintaining its keen edge and structural integrity across the ages. This
remarkable durability surpassed even the finest works of later Ages,
demonstrating the unmatched quality of First Age Noldorin craftsmanship. The
sword's resilience proved especially valuable during its years of service to
Gandalf, who often faced powerful supernatural foes.
Legacy and Historical Significance

Glamdring stands as one of the exceedingly rare artifacts that survived from the
First Age into the Third Age of Middle-earth. While countless treasures and
works of power were lost to time, war, and calamity, this blade endured to serve
in new battles. Its preservation represents a tangible link to the ancient realm
of Gondolin and the height of Noldorin civilization.
The sword exemplifies the pinnacle of Noldorin craftsmanship, representing
skills and techniques that were largely lost with the fall of the great Elven
realms. The level of artistry and power demonstrated in Glamdring's creation
remained unmatched by later craftsmen, serving as a testament to the
achievements of the First Age Noldor.
As one of the few surviving artifacts from the First Age, Glamdring served as a
physical connection between the ancient world and the Third Age. Its journey
from Turgon's hand to Gandalf's represented the continuing struggle against evil
across the ages of Middle-earth, bridging the gap between the Elder Days and the
end of the Third Age.
The sword's involvement in crucial events across multiple ages of Middle-earth
highlights its enduring significance. From the Fall of Gondolin to the War of
the Ring, Glamdring participated in some of the most pivotal moments in the
history of Middle-earth. Its presence in these events serves as a reminder of
how the past continued to influence and shape the future of Arda.